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CSAM Week 3: Don’t Take the Phishing Bait

Celine Gajnik
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October 21, 2025

Phishing remains one of the most persistent cyber threats in the digital age. These attacks trick individuals into revealing sensitive information—like passwords, account numbers, or personal details—through emails, texts, or calls that appear to be legitimate.

Despite major advances in cybersecurity, attackers continue to refine their tactics. In 2025, phishing is more sophisticated, targeted, and convincing than ever before.

The Evolution of Phishing
Phishing has changed dramatically over the years. What once looked like poorly written emails filled with spelling errors has evolved into highly polished, personalized, and believable messages. Here are the major forms of phishing to watch out for today:
Spear Phishing: Attackers research their targets using social media and public data to craft messages that feel personal and authentic. These often impersonate trusted colleagues, leaders, or organizations, making them harder to spot.
Voice Phishing (Vishing): Fraudsters use calls or voice messages to impersonate banks, government agencies, or tech support. In some cases, they even use AI-generated voices to make scams sound more convincing.
Smishing: SMS-based phishing has surged, with texts that look like shipping updates, bank alerts, or two-factor authentication codes. A single click on a malicious link can compromise your device.
Credential Stuffing: Attackers use stolen login details from past data breaches to try to access other accounts—banking on the fact that many people still reuse passwords.

How to Protect Yourself in 2025
The good news? With vigilance and the right practices, you can dramatically reduce your risk of falling victim to phishing. Here’s how:
Be Skeptical: Treat unsolicited messages—whether email, text, or phone—with caution. Verify the sender’s identity before clicking links or sharing information.
Enable Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): Even if your password is stolen, MFA can stop attackers from gaining access. Prioritize enabling it on email, banking, and work accounts.
Stay Educated: Cybercriminals evolve quickly. Keep up with the latest phishing tactics through training programs, cybersecurity news, and awareness campaigns.
Use Reliable Security Tools: Install and update reputable antivirus, anti-phishing filters, and security software for real-time protection.
Update Regularly: Keep your operating system, apps, and security tools up to date. Patches fix vulnerabilities that attackers love to exploit.

Final Thought
Phishing in 2025 is smarter, more deceptive, and harder to detect—but not impossible to defend against. By staying cautious, using modern security practices, and spreading awareness, you can protect yourself and those around you.

Cybersecurity is a shared responsibility. This Cybersecurity Awareness Month, commit to learning the signs of phishing and reporting suspicious messages. Together, we can keep the bait out of reach.

Learn more at: National Cybersecurity Alliance